Official Text
“Whenever force or violence is used by an unlawful assembly, or by any member thereof, in prosecution of the common object of such assembly, every member of such assembly is guilty of the offence of rioting.”
Legal Analysis
Elements to Prove:
- Unlawful assembly.
- Use of force or violence.
- In prosecution of common object.
Potential Defenses:
- Not a member of assembly.
- No force or violence used.
- Acting in self-defense.
Practical Examples
What Constitutes the Offense:
Violent mob attacks, destruction of property during protests, coordinated violent actions.
What Doesn't Constitute:
Peaceful protests, self-defense, or lawful crowd control.
Punishment
Imprisonment up to 3 years, or Fine, or both