BNS Section 192 - Imputations, Assertions Prejudicial to National Integration

Whoever, by words either spoken or written, or by signs or by visible representations, makes or publishes any imputation, assertion or statement concerning any section of the citizens of India calculated to be prejudicial to the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India.

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Bailable, Cognizable

Official Text

Whoever, by words either spoken or written, or by signs or by visible representations, makes or publishes any imputation, assertion or statement concerning any section of the citizens of India calculated to be prejudicial to the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India.

Legal Analysis

Elements to Prove:

  • Imputation or assertion.
  • Concerning citizens of India.
  • Prejudicial to national integrity.

Potential Defenses:

  • Freedom of expression.
  • No prejudice to integrity.
  • Truth in public interest.

Practical Examples

What Constitutes the Offense:

Anti-national statements, secessionist propaganda, divisive rhetoric.

What Doesn't Constitute:

Political criticism, academic discussion, or legitimate dissent.

Punishment

Imprisonment up to 3 years, or Fine, or both