BNS Section 271 - Extortion by Threat of Accusation of Offence

Whoever commits extortion by putting any person in fear of an accusation against that person or any other person of having committed, or attempted to commit, an offence.

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Non-bailable, Cognizable

Official Text

Whoever commits extortion by putting any person in fear of an accusation against that person or any other person of having committed, or attempted to commit, an offence.

Legal Analysis

Elements to Prove:

  • Committing extortion.
  • By putting person in fear.
  • Fear of accusation of offence.

Potential Defenses:

  • No extortion.
  • No fear of accusation.
  • Lawful purpose.

Practical Examples

What Constitutes the Offense:

Blackmailing with criminal accusations, threatening to report crimes for money, extorting by fear of prosecution.

What Doesn't Constitute:

Lawful reporting, legitimate demands, or authorized actions.

Punishment

Imprisonment up to 7 years, and Fine