BNS Section 288 - Using False Document

Whoever fraudulently or dishonestly uses as genuine any document or electronic record which he knows or has reason to believe to be a false document or electronic record, shall be punished.

Share:
Non-bailable, Cognizable

Official Text

“Whoever fraudulently or dishonestly uses as genuine any document or electronic record which he knows or has reason to believe to be a false document or electronic record, shall be punished.”

Legal Analysis

Elements to Prove:

  • Fraudulently or dishonestly using.
  • Document or electronic record.
  • Knowing it to be false.

Potential Defenses:

  • No fraudulent use.
  • Unaware of falsity.
  • Acting in good faith.

Practical Examples

What Constitutes the Offense:

Using forged certificates, presenting fake documents, relying on false records, submitting counterfeit papers.

What Doesn't Constitute:

Using genuine documents, unaware of falsity, or acting in good faith.

Punishment

Imprisonment up to 7 years, and Fine

← Back to Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita