BNS Section 306 - Cyber Fraud

Whoever commits fraud by means of computer resources, including online scams, phishing, or fraudulent digital transactions.

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Bailable, Cognizable

Official Text

Whoever commits fraud by means of computer resources, including online scams, phishing, or fraudulent digital transactions.

Legal Analysis

Elements to Prove:

  • Committing fraud.
  • Using computer resources.
  • Intent to deceive.
  • Financial gain or advantage.

Potential Defenses:

  • No fraud committed.
  • Legitimate business.
  • Authorized transactions.

Practical Examples

What Constitutes the Offense:

Online scams, phishing emails, fraudulent websites, fake digital transactions.

What Doesn't Constitute:

Legitimate online business, authorized digital transactions, or lawful websites.

Punishment

Imprisonment up to 5 years, and Fine