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Reportable/Non-Reportable
Misc. Appeal No. 73 of 2024-DRAT-Kolkata
IN THE DEBTS RECOVERY APPELLATE TRIBUNAL AT KOLKATA
Misc. Appeal No. 73 of 2024
(Arising out of I.A. 3110 of 2024 in S.A. 676 of 2024 in DRT-III, Kolkata)
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SRIVASTAVA
CHAIRPERSON
1. The Authorized Officer, Axis Bank, working for gain at 1, Shakespeare
Sarani,
4th
Floor,
A.C.
Market
Building,
Police Station-Shakespeare Sarani, Kolkata - 700 071;
2. Axis Bank, a banking company having its registered office at Trishul
Opp. Samartheshwar Temple, Ellis Bridge, Ahmedabad – 780 006 and
carrying on business, inter alia, from its branch office at
1,
Shakespeare
Sarani,
4th
Floor,
A.C.
Market
Building,
Police Station-Shakespeare Sarani, Kolkata – 700 071.
… Appellants
-Versus-
1. Smt. Lavina Murarka, wife of Shri Anup Murarka, residing at
Flat No. 1F, First Floor, Yellow Block, 4, Chakraberia Lane,
Police Station - Ballygunj, L.R. Sarani, Kolkata – 700 020;
2. Mr. Sparsh Murarka, son of Shri Anup Murarka, residing at
Flat No. 1F, First Floor, Yellow Block, 4, Chakraberia Lane,
Police Station - Ballygunj, L.R. Sarani, Kolkata – 700 020;
3. Shri Anup Murarka, son of Ramnath Murarka, at present residing at
78, Block-B, Lake Town, Third Floor, Kolkata – 700 089.
… Respondents
Counsel for Appellants
…
Mr. Pankaj Kumar Mukherjee
Mr. Sayak Ranjan Ganguly
Ms. Chaitali Acharjee
Counsel for Respondents
…
Mr. Ramesh Chandra Prusti
Mr. Sanjib Das
Ms. Alisha Kar
Ms. Moumita Roy
JUDGMENT
:
18th March, 2025
THE APPELLATE TRIBUNAL :
Heard the Learned Counsel for the parties and perused
the record.
2.
Instant appeal has been preferred against an order
dated 19.8.2024 passed by Learned DRT-III, Kolkata in
2
Misc. Appeal No. 73 of 2024-DRAT-Kolkata
I.A. 3110 of 2024 in S.A. 676 of 2024 (Smt. Lavina Murarka
& Another -vs- Axis Bank & Others).
3.
Respondents in the appeal are SARFAESI Applicants
who had availed loan from the Secured Creditor/Appellant.
Loan account became irregular and was classified as N.P.A.
Notice under Section 13 (2) of the SARFAESI Act, 2002
(hereinafter referred to as the ‘Act’) was issued by the Bank
on 18.3.2023. Thereafter, an order dated 19.4.2024 was
obtained by the Secured Creditor from the Learned Chief
Judicial Magistrate, Alipore which was challenged by the
Respondents by filing I.A. 3110 of 2024 on the ground that
the
said
order
is
obtained
without
taking
symbolic
possession, as required under Section 13 (4) of the Act.
Consequent thereto, Learned DRT restrained the Bank from
taking any coercive action in respect of the secured assets.
Feeling aggrieved by this observation and direction,
Appellant has preferred the instant appeal.
4.
Feeling aggrieved, the Appellant has preferred the
instant appeal.
5.
At the very outset, Learned Counsel for Appellants
would submit that the Appellants have obtained the order of
the Learned Chief Judicial Magistrate in accordance with law.
Learned Counsel has placed reliance upon paragraph 26 of
the judgment of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of
Standard Chartered Bank -vs- Nobel Kumar & Others [(2013) 9
SCC 620). On the strength of the judgment Learned Counsel
submits that the Secured Creditor was well within its powers
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Misc. Appeal No. 73 of 2024-DRAT-Kolkata
to seek an order from the Learned Chief Judicial Magistrate
under Section 14 of the Act.
6.
Per contra, Learned Counsel for Respondents submits
that Learned DRT has passed the order in accordance with
law. It was incumbent upon the Secured Creditor to issue a
notice under Section 13 (4) of the Act which should be in
consonance with the provisions of Section 13 (2) of the Act
…